Seachem Flourish Excel - 4 Litre
Flourish Excel is a source bioavailable organic carbon.
Overview
All plants require a source of carbon. This is typically obtained from CO2, but, may also be derived from simple organic compounds (such as photosynthetic intermediates). The use of either CO2 injection or Flourish Excel does not necessarily negate the use of the other. Because the processes of producing photosynthetic intermediates and building onto them occur simultaneously, one can derive a substantial benefit with the use of Flourish Excel either alone or in conjunction with CO2 . The combination is particularly ideal for situations when continuing to add CO2 could result in dangerously low pH levels. Flourish Excel also has iron reducing properties which promote the ferrous state of iron (Fe+2), which is more easily utilized by plants than ferric iron (Fe+3).
The reason plants need CO2 is to produce longer chain carbon compounds also known as photosynthetic intermediates. Photosynthetic intermediates includes compounds such as ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, and 2-carboxy-3-keto-D-arabinitol 1,5 bisphosphate. Although the names are complicated, the structures are quite simple (5 carbon chains).
Flourish Excel does not contain these specific compounds per se, but one that is quite similar. By dosing with Flourish Excel you bypass the involvement of CO2 and introduce the already finished, structurally similar compounds. It is in its structural similarity that Flourish Excel is able to be utilized in the carbon chain building process of photosynthesis. Simple chemical or enzymatic steps can easily convert it to any one to any one of the above named compounds (or a variety of others).
How to Use Flourish Excel
On initial use or after a major (> 40%) water change, use 1 capful (5 mL) for every 40 L (10 gallons*). Thereafter use 1 capful for every 200 L (50 gallons*) daily or every other day. Dosing may be slowly increased in high-growth aquariums. For smaller dosing please note that each cap thread is approximately 1mL.
Brightwell Aquatics ShrimpCode - 125ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics ShrimpCode supplies trace and minor elements for shrimp and other crustaceans & riverine fishes
The role that trace and minor elements play with shrimp, other crustaceans and riverine fishes is related to neurological and metabolic processes (in which these elements play critical roles), as well as overall coloration (trace and minor elements are often at the core of pigments known to enhance coloration). Dosing a trace and minor supplement with every water change performed is an effective method of delivering these substances for maximum benefit.
Many freshwater shrimps are native to tropical and subtropical waters of Asia, Oceania and Africa. In general, most will thrive in water conditions similar to most freshwater fish species. Parameters within the following ranges is generally acceptable: pH 6.5 - 7.5; dGH 4 - 6; dKH 3 - 4; however, obtaining the water parameters in which your shrimp were bred and maintaining them in these conditions is the best practice to follow. Certainly, research the web to obtain more specific parameters recommended for the exact species you are keeping.
A number of popular ornamental fish species, such as Cardinal Tetras and Neon Tetras, Rasboras, White Clouds, and Glassfish are often found in the same water conditions in which shrimp thrive; hence, ShrimpCode may also be used in aquaria housing these fishes with equal success, as well as catfish species such as pygmy Corydoras, and Kuhli loaches.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Unique complex that provides trace and minor elements in ratios found to be beneficial to shrimp, other crustaceans and riverine fishes that share the same waters of origin.
Provides minor and trace elements utilized in important neurological and metabolic reactions, and which are incorporated into natural bio pigments for coloration.
Replaces minor and trace elements used by aquarium inhabitants, and which are lost through chemical filtration (use of filtration media such as resins and activated carbon).
Composed of purified water and ultra-high purity materials.
Formulated utilizing extensive research on chemistry of the waters naturally- nhabited by shrimp.
Instructions
Basic: Shake product well: Add 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) of product per 8 US-gallons of aquarium water 2-3 times each week; When used in this fashion, 500 ml treats up to 2,000 US-gallons (9,500 L). This dosage may also be used for freshwater community aquaria.Advanced: Dose 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) per 20 US-gallons daily for the first four weeks of use; Then, gradually increase the daily dosage to 4 ml per 20 US-gallons over the following four weeks and maintain this dosage. Starting at a low dosage will not cause any harm to aquarium inhabitants, and will enable you to notice subtle changes in the appearance of the system that indicate the effectiveness and need for the product. With the exception of iron, there are no hobbyist-grade test kits that provide reliable measurements of the concentrations of many minor and trace elements present in freshwater aquaria. It's therefore not possible to chemically determine exactly how much of a trace and minor element supplement to dose; rather, you must rely on the appearance of the livestock to make that determination. Daily dosing maintains more stable concentrations (and a more natural environment) than dosing weekly, in which the concentration of elements spikes just after dosing and then gradually decreases throughout the course of the week. Though trace and minor elements are essential to critical biological processes, the gross overdosing of a trace and minor element supplement can be harmful to aquarium inhabitants. Minor and trace elements are made unavailable in aquaria largely by adsorption to particulate organic matter (POM); therefore, aquaria with large amounts of latent organic material may require slightly heavier dosing of this product to compensate for that which is bound. In all cases, latent organic material should be removed as thoroughly as possible from aquaria because of the negative impact that it can have on water quality. The use of activated carbon will remove trace and minor elements both passively and actively, requiring that this product be dosed after the use of carbon filtration media.
Reef Advantage Calcium is equivalent to dry Reef Complete. It is a non-caustic (pH 8.3-8.6) optimized blend of ionic calcium designed to restore and maintain calcium levels found in natural seawater.Calcium and carbonates are essential to all coral growth. If either becomes deficient, coral growth will cease, followed by a rapid decline in coral health. Reef Advantage Calcium also includes magnesium and strontium in amounts proportionate to typical utilization ratios (100:5:0.1, Ca:Mg:Sr). This allows one to maintain these two important elements while maintaining calcium.Unlike limewater (kalkwasser), Reef Advantage Calcium does not have a caustic pH and will not deplete magnesium. Used as directed, it will not deplete alkalinity.A 500 g bottle treats 16,000 L (4,000 gallons).
PolypLab Genesis - 50ml
Overview
Genesis is a custom planktonic bacterial blend formulated to rapidly seed and sustain robust biofilms in reef aquariums. In planktonic form the bacteria provide nutritious particulate for corals and zooplankton; once established they colonize surfaces to consume dissolved nutrients supporting clear stable water and efficient biological filtration.
Features
Concentration over 80 billion cells per mL for strong seeding
Supports cycling on new systems and boosts mature biofilters
Enhances polyp nutrition via planktonic feeding
Pairs perfectly with Genesis Rock media for massive surface area
Directions
Add 1 drop per 25 gallons of total system volume daily. For new-tank cycling dose up to 4 drops daily per 20 gallons for two weeks. Dose in high-flow areas and turn off UV during dosing windows if applicable.
Specifications
Form Highly concentrated dormant bacteria
Concentration 80+ billion cells/mL
Volume 50 mL
Use cases Cycling new systems boosting established biofilters supplemental coral nutrition
AquaForest Component C - 250ml
Overview
Component C restores iodine and fluoride to natural seawater levels to support coral health, pigmentation, and skeletal calcification.
Using
In mixed-reef aquariums add 5 ml per 100 L once weekly; adjust to calcium consumption at 1 ml per 20 ppm/100 L. In Balling-method systems add 20 ml per 1 L KH Buffer solution. Wait 5 min between dosing Components A, B, C. Do not mix or store together.
Diligent assistant for tanks with mulm on the aquarium substrate and rock. Cleans substrate and rock Reduction of mulm deposits Reduction of phosphates Dosage: 2 x per week 1 drop /25 gallons
AquaForest Component A - 250ml
Overview
Component A corrects minor strontium and barium deficiencies, matching natural seawater ratios to support coral skeletal formation and soft coral growth.
Using
In mixed-reef aquariums add 5 ml per 100 L once weekly; adjust to calcium consumption at 1 ml per 20 ppm/100 L. In Balling-method systems add 20 ml per 1 L calcium solution. Wait 5 min between dosing Components A, B, C. Do not mix or store together.
Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp VitamarinF - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp Vitamarin F is an advanced freshwater multi-vitamin supplement for all shrimp, other crustaceans & fish
Vitamins are compounds required in minute concentrations for vital metabolic reactions; the amounts of vitamins required for a given species varies. Short-term vitamin deficiencies can typically be tolerated by most organisms, however long-term deficiencies tend to result in abnormalities, poor health, and eventually even death of the specimen. Conversely, if severely overdosed, ingested vitamins can have a negative impact on a specimen by way of toxicity, though the impact is unlikely to be permanent. Decreasing the vitamin dosage typically results in full recovery of the affected specimen.
It is recommended that Shrimp Vitamarin F be utilized as a soak for vitamin-deficient foods, or it may be added directly to the aquarium water, to benefit any plankton, biofilm or algae that may be present and become food sources.
All Brightwell Aquatics liquid water care supplements are made with purified water and high purity materials. We develop formulae for aquaria based on empirical data, using observation and measurement rather than theory.Shrimp Vitamarin F does not require refrigeration, however storage in a cool, shaded area will prolong the activity of the vitamins. Refrigeration will maximize the shelf-life of the product.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Full-spectrum vitamin supplement formulated to benefit freshwater shrimp and other crustaceans, as well as freshwater fishes.
Provides a full-complement of water- and fat-soluble vitamins in ratios found to improve overall health and coloration.
Useful when preparing shrimp for spawning; also benefits all stages of development.
Requires no refrigeration.
Composed of purified water and ultra-high purity ingredients.
Instructions
To fortify food: Place food in a clean container such as a small bowl or cup and add only enough Shrimp Vitamarin F to saturate. Allow at least 5 minutes to elapse before feeding, enabling adequate time for the vitamins to become thoroughly absorbed by the food. Repeat with each feeding, or as deemed necessary by the general appearance of the organisms consuming the food. When preparing shrimp for spawning, feeding frequency is often increased; limit the use of Shrimp Vitamarin F to twice each day. Be sure to remove any uneaten food from the aquarium after 5 - 7 minutes to ensure that water quality is not negatively-impacted by excessive nutrient input. Avoiding overfeeding is a crucial aspect of successful aquarium husbandry. Shrimp Vitamarin F may be added directly to the aquarium water. For this use, add 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) twice a week. Liquid food suspensions may be fortified by adding 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with pump, or approximately 16 drops) ShrimpVitamarin-F per 20 ml of food suspension; stir to mix and allow 5 minutes to elapse before feeding.
ZEOstart 3 was developed for reefers who want optimum water parameters in a biological way. It promotes the reproduction of all nitrifying bacteria in the aquarium and is therefore very effective in reducing phosphate and nitrate, nitrite and several inhibitors. The skimmer removes up to 100 % more concentrated adsorbent. Bacteria dependent slime algae disappears rapidly and a biological balance is established.Starting a new aquarium with ZEOstart shortens the initial phase enormously to about only 14 days.This product is not only for the initial phase, it should be dosed every day in all tanks. It enhances the metallic colors on Acropora, Montipora, Poccilopora and Stylophora. Soft corals grow faster and open the polyps wider. DosingDose directly into the water column and switch off the skimmer briefly if possible. Do not increase dosage of 2 ml per 250 gallons daily. Overdosing is dangerous for all fish!
Up to 100% increased growth of many SPS, even sensitive types such as Fiji and Tonga corals. Large polyp corals will grow as well. Injured corals recover faster. Tridacnas show more defined colors clearly. Goniopora and Alveopora can be kept easy. Improved coloration of all corals. Fiji and Tonga Montipora grow faster and maintain their different colors. SPS corals produce more slime and therefore have improved protection from predators. No darkening of coral tissue while dosing. Extreme polyp expansion in all types of corals.
Glass bottle with pipette. Recommended in any tank system for all kind of corals.Dosing 1 drop per 25 gallons daily.
C-Balance is a two-part liquid supplement designed to make replenishment of calcium and buffering capacity easy.C-Balance replenishes calcium and carbonate alkalinity with the correct ratio of both major and minor ions, including magnesium and strontium. It is the complete calcium solution.
FritzZyme 7 Freshwater Nitrifying Bacteria - 32oz
Overview
FritzZyme 7 contains live freshwater-specific strains of live nitrifying bacteria proven to reduce fish loss due to toxic levels of ammonia and nitrite.
Nitrifying bacteria can take weeks to naturally establish colonies in new aquariums while ammonia and nitrite can reach lethal levels in only a few days. FritzZyme 7 provides the proper balance of bacteria proven to rapidly seed biofilters, greatly reducing the natural cycle time allowing for safe, faster addition of livestock.
FritzZyme 7 may be added to new tanks or established systems any time the biofilter needs fortification including: after water changes, aggressive cleaning, adding new livestock, medicating or changing filter media.
Features
The Original Live Nitrifying Bacteria
No Need for Refrigeration and One Year Shelf Life
Rapidly Eliminates Toxic Ammonia and Nitrite
FritzZyme 7 is Good for Fresh and Brackish Systems
Great for Use After Maintenance
Instructions
For new systems, dose 4 oz (119 ml / 1/2 cup) per 10 US gallons (38 L). For established systems, use 2 oz (60 ml / 1/4 cup) per 10 US gallons (38 L). For a large livestock system or systems with heavy bioload, new system dosage may be safely increased up to 10x.
For best results, maintain ideal water parameters noted below and use FritzZyme 7 before the expiration date on the package
All chlorine and chloramines must be removed from water before adding FritzZyme 7
Nitrifying bacteria require ammonia and nitrite to survive; in new systems introduce livestock or another ammonia source to start cycling
Maintain adequate water flow or aeration
Discontinue use of skimmer and UV sterilizers for at least 5 days after application
No contraindications: can be used with all of our other products and treatments
Safe for use with all species, including plants and invertebrates
Safe to add directly into a tank with livestock present W
ill not color or cloud aquarium water
Variations of odor and color between bottles is normal, a strong sulfur smell does not mean the bacteria are dead
Do not freeze or overheat. Store in a cool, dark place
OverdosedLive nitrifying bacteria are very safe even if overdosed. Observe for any distress, perform small water changes if necessary
You will find a large diversity of important minerals and elements in our Trace Element Complex.Designed specifically for stony corals - an extreme increase in growth will be seen when using this product.Do not use in combination with the ZEOvit system. If you want a Trace Element Solution for the ZEOvit system please use the balanced ZEOspur 2.Dosage: 3 ml per 50 gallons daily.
AquaForest Component B - 250ml
Overview
Component B replenishes essential heavy metals (Co, Cu, Cr, Mn, Zn, Ni, Fe) in reef aquaria to enhance coral coloration and vitality.
Using
In mixed-reef aquariums add 5 ml per 100 L once weekly; adjust to calcium consumption at 1 ml per 20 ppm/100 L. In Balling-method systems add 20 ml per 1 L calcium solution. Wait 5 min between dosing Components A, B, C. Do not over-tighten cap.
Reef Calcium is a concentrated (50,000 mg/L) bioavailable polygluconate complexed calcium intended to maintain calcium in the reef aquarium without altering pH (formulated at pH 8.2).Polygluconate complexation confers several benefits: it increases the bioavailability of the calcium, it provides a rich source of metabolic energy to help maintain peak coral growth, and it inhibits calcium precipitation/alkalinity depletion. One side benefit includes enhancement of denitrification.Polygluconate contains no nitrogen or phosphorous, thus it is biologically impossible for it to lead to algae growth in a properly maintained reef system.Reef Calcium may be used alone to maintain calcium but will provide enhanced levels of coral growth when used in conjunction with an ionic calcium supplement (Reef Complete, Reef Advantage Calcium, Reef Kalkwasser).Reef Calcium is intended to maintain calcium levels; if calcium becomes seriously depleted one should either perform a water change or use an ionic calcium supplement to restore the depleted level of calcium.Each 100 mL treats up to 1,600 L (400 gallons).
ZEOstart 3 was developed for reefers who want optimum water parameters in a biological way. It promotes the reproduction of all nitrifying bacteria in the aquarium and is therefore very effective in reducing phosphate and nitrate, nitrite and several inhibitors. The skimmer removes up to 100 % more concentrated adsorbent. Bacteria dependent slime algae disappears rapidly and a biological balance is established.Starting a new aquarium with ZEOstart shortens the initial phase enormously to about only 14 days.This product is not only for the initial phase, it should be dosed every day in all tanks. It enhances the metallic colors on Acropora, Montipora, Poccilopora and Stylophora. Soft corals grow faster and open the polyps wider. DosingDose directly into the water column and switch off the skimmer briefly if possible. Do not increase dosage of 2 ml per 250 gallons daily. Overdosing is dangerous for all fish!
Marine Buffer is the original and still unique buffer with a pK of 8.3, designed to adjust pH to 8.3 and maintain both pH and alkalinity(KH).It is formulated not to disrupt the natural ionic balance of marine water with prolonged use. Marine Buffer contains a natural balance of sodium, magnesium, calcium, and potassium salts of carbonate, bicarbonate, and borate, formulated for enhanced and lasting buffer capacity at pH 8.3 without sacrificing calcium.It dissolves readily and does not obscure water clarity. The original Marine Buffer remains clearly superior in both composition and performance and is the choice of discriminating aquarists.A 250 g bottle treat 800-1600 gallons.Marine use only.
Brightwell Aquatics ForinBacter One - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter One is a complete tank starter bioculture for all freshwater shrimp, fish & planted aquaria.
FlorinBacter One is primarily designed to jump start the ammonia cycle in freshwater planted and shrimp aquariums and prevent "New Tank Syndrome." It will instantly create a biological filter in freshwater aquaria of all types and is particularly useful for freshwater shrimp and planted aquariums. It removes toxic ammonia and nitrite naturally through bacterial oxidation.
Relatively low-nutrient environments are characterized by high water clarity, lack of unpleasant odors, and absence of microalgae and cyanobacteria; this is collectively a result of the lack of nitrogen-, phosphorus-, and carbon-based waste available. Aquaria that are relatively rich in available nutrients have characteristics opposite to the afore mentioned, and are typically not desirable because of the resultant appearance of the system and the difficulty of maintaining healthy aquarium inhabitants.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Suspension of non-pathogenic aerobic and anaerobic microbes, as well as natural enzymes, specifically formulated to establish biological filtration in new aquarium set-ups, and to enhance the rate of nitrification and denitrification.
Specifically formulated for use in shrimp, planted and all freshwater aquaria.
Particularly useful in freshwater aquaria with high population densities of shrimp or fish species.
Benefits are:Rapid reduction of ammonia, and nitrite. Prevents "New Tank Syndrome."Supplied in a state of suspended animation for maximum longevity. Formulated utilizing extensive data compiled by microbiologists.
Instructions
Important: First, completely remove chloramines and chlorine from tap water. Chloramine and chlorine are lethal to the bacteria in this product and if not treated will cause it to fail! Shake product well before using. Mix appropriate volume of ShrimpFlorinBacterONE (see below) with 250-ml (~8 fl. oz.) of aquarium water in a clean container prior to addition to aquarium. If using a pipette to dispense ShrimpFlorinBacterONE below water level of container or aquarium, be sure to thoroughly clean pipette with fresh (preferably purified) water prior to placing tube back into ShrimpBacterONE bottle; failure to do so will contaminate the product. Best results may be obtained by adding mixture to external biological filtration system (if applicable). Do not add to pump intake port(s), which can negatively impact the microbes present in ShrimpFlorinBacterONE. For best results, use within 1-year of purchase date.To seed Biological Filtration in new aquaria: Preferably add 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) of ShrimpFlorinBacterONE per US-gallon of aquarium water. Minimum recommended dosage for new aquariums is 1 ml per US-gallon. Turn UV-sterilization and/or ozonation off for a period of one day following addition to aquaria. To provide ongoing biological stability to the aquarium: Add 2 ml of ShrimpFlorinBacterONE per 10 US-gallons of aquarium water per week after initial setup, or switch to ShrimpFlorinBacter7. This will provide increased water clarity and contribute to the ongoing health and overall vigor of inhabitants. Always add this product during and after treatment of the aquarium with any antibiotic or other medication.Storage: Although product can withstand room temperature for periods of time, for best longevity and highest potency, keep refrigerated at 50 degrees F. Do not freeze!
Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter7 - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter7 is a complete bioculture for all freshwater shrimp and freshwater fish & planted aquaria
The concentration of dissolved and particulate organic materials in any aquatic environment can have a significant impact on the overall appearance of, as well as the health of organisms residing within, that system. Relatively low-nutrient environments are characterized by high water clarity, lack of unpleasant odors, and absence of microalgae and cyanobacteria; this is collectively a result of the lack of nitrogen-, phosphorus-, and carbon-based waste available. Aquaria that are relatively rich in available nutrients have characteristics opposite to the afore mentioned, and are typically not desirable because of the resultant appearance of the system and the difficulty of maintaining healthy aquarium inhabitants.
Brightwell Aquatics ShrimpFlorinBacter7 is a selective complex of extremely effective microbes and enzymes that rapidly reduces the concentrations of organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, and organic carbon in freshwater ecosystems, leading to greatly improved water quality; better water quality typically leads to healthier aquarium inhabitants. Use of ShrimpFlorinBacter7 does not alleviate the requirement for regular partial water changes to help maintain proper concentrations of elements that are vital to long-term health and survival of aquarium inhabitants. No product, regardless of manufacturer's fatuous marketing claims, can do this. An aquarium is a living ecosystem and requires proper care by the aquarist; regular partial water changes constitute a large part of this care.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Suspension of non-pathogenic aerobic and anaerobic microbes, as well as natural enzymes, specifically formulated to establish biological filtration in new aquarium set-ups, and to enhance the rate of nitrification, denitrification, and organic waste degradation through complete nutrient remineralization.
Specifically formulated for use in shrimp, planted and all freshwater aquaria.
Particularly useful in freshwater aquaria with high population densities of shrimp or fish species.
Benefits are:Reduction of organic compounds into nutrients that encourage the growth of desirable plants. Increased water clarity. Decreased aquarium odor. Rapid reduction of organic carbon, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and phosphate. Digestion of uneaten/undigested food, excreta, detritus, and other latent organic material, resulting in cleaner and healthier aquarium substrate (without having to physically clean or disturb the substrate bed). Greatly-reduced hydrogen sulfide production. Increase in dissolved oxygen concentration. Limits availability of pre-existing phosphate to undesirable forms of algae and cyanobacteria.
Supplied in a state of suspended animation for maximum longevity.
Formulated utilizing extensive data compiled by microbiologists.
Instructions
Shake product well before using. Mix appropriate volume of ShrimpFlorinBacter7 (see below) with 250-ml (~8 fl. oz.) of aquarium water in a clean container prior to addition to aquarium. If using a pipette to dispense ShrimpFlorinBacter7 below water level of container or aquarium, be sure to thoroughly clean pipette with fresh (preferably purified) water prior to placing tube back into ShrimpFlorinBacter7 bottle; failure to do so will contaminate the product. Best results may be obtained by adding mixture to external biological filtration system (if applicable). Do not add to pump intake port(s), which can negatively impact the microbes present in ShrimpFlorinBacter7. For best results, use within 1-year of purchase date. Grossly overdosing ShrimpFlorinBacter7 will not significantly increase the effectiveness of the product, nor the rate at which it enacts changes in aquaria. The following recommendations are based upon extensive testing and will produce the best results in most aquaria.Medium- to High-nutrient Systems, or to seed Biological Filtration in new aquaria: To effectively decrease the concentration of available nutrients and waste material in all freshwater aquaria, add 6 ml (3 pumps if equipped with a pump) of product per 10 US-gallons of aquarium water daily for the first two weeks of use; the impact that ShrimpFlorinBacter7 has on an aquarium is most evident within this period. Turn UV-sterilization and/or ozonation off for a period of 4 hours following addition to aquaria. A noticeable difference in water clarity is typically apparent within 30-minutes of dosing. Follow same instructions for new aquarium start- up. Thereafter, switch to "low-nutrient" dosage (below).Stable, Low-nutrient Systems: To maintain a low concentration of available nutrients in freshwater aquaria, dose add 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) of product per 8 US-gallons of aquarium water once to twice each week. It is best to leave UV-sterilization and/or ozonation off for a period of 4 hours following addition to aquaria. Dosage may be adjusted according to perceived benefit to aquarium. During changes in biological filtration or when increasing the aquarium bioload, dose at the "medium to high-nutrient systems rate" above, daily for one week, then resume "low-nutrient" dosage.Storage: Although product does not require refrigeration, and it can withstand storage at room temperature, for best longevity and highest potency, keep refrigerated at 50 degrees F. Do not freeze!
ZEOVit Corals Love - 250ml
Helps damaged corals immediately!
Overview
A perfect problem solver for reef aquariums- Coral's Love!
Nutrients are made available directly, especially with bleached or damaged corals, acting quickly helps with regeneration! It also prevents nutrient deficiencies, colors are deepened, damage can heal again. It also supports and promotes the biology in the reef aquarium.For all kind of corals, SPS, LPS, Soft, Horn etc.
Deepens coloration.
Fast recovery from damage.
Increasing growth rates.
Prevents malnourishment.
Stabilizes harmed corals.
Provides nourishment to faded corals immediately.
Supports and enhances biology.
Shake well before use!Dosage 1 ml / 100 L every other day, with problems every day
Zoo Med Betta Catappa Leaves - 3 Pack
Overview
Recreate the natural Betta habitat and make your fish feel right at home. Betta Catappa Leaves condition and slightly tint the water reducing stress and encouraging natural behaviors.
Features
Recreate the natural Betta habitat and make your fish feel right at home.
Betta Catappa Leaves condition and slightly tint the water reducing stress and encouraging natural behaviors.
Brightwell Aquatics Reef Code B-P Alkalinity Additive - 4KG
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics Reef Code B is a balanced calcium and alkalinity system for all marine fish and reef aquaria.
Features
The alkalinity-bearing component of a two-part method for dosing calcium and carbonates (the substances largely responsible for increasing alkalinity ("buffering capacity")) in the same ratio as that found in natural seawater.
Benefits reef-building organisms such as corals, clams, calcareous algae, etc.
Simplifies calcium and alkalinity maintenance; economical for particularly large systems.
Contains no phosphate, silicate, or organic material.
Formulated by a marine scientist.
This method of calcium and carbonate supplementation is advantageous to hobbyists interested in a simple and effective means of providing elements and molecules required for skeletal growth of reef-building organisms such as corals, clams, and their allies. The magnesium concentration in all reef aquaria should be adjusted to, and maintained between, 1,290 - 1,320 ppm before using these supplements (alone or together) or other calcium and alkalinity products. Doing so helps prevent unwanted precipitation between calcium and carbonate ions. The rate at which calcium and carbonates are extracted from the water is determined by the stocking density of reef-building livestock, type of lighting, and other conditions; therefore, each aquarium will have different requirements for the rate of supplementation. It is recommended that calcium and magnesium concentrations in the aquarium system be determined by using accurate test kits prior to supplementing. Do not add this product directly to an aquarium containing live animals without first diluting in water as directed. Instructions
1 Kilogram will make between approximately 1.8 and 3.1 gallons of Part-B additive.
Instructions
Dissolve 20 grams per 8-fl. oz. of purified water in a clean mixing container and stir to dissolve; dose the resultant solution to the aquarium system as required to maintain the alkalinity within a range of 7 - 12 dKH. Up to 60 g per 8-fl. oz. Of purified water may be mixed at once.
Instructions
Create a stock solution by dissolving 30 grams of REEF CODE B-P in 8-fl. oz. of purified fresh water; each ml of the solution will increase the alkalinity in 1 US-gallon (3.785 L) of water by ~1.0 dKH (0.375 meq/L). [Reference: Each g of REEF CODE B-P will increase the alkalinity in 1 US-gallon (3.785 L) of water by ~8.3 dKH (3 meq/L).] If initial alkalinity in the aquarium is below 7 dKH (2.5 meq/L), add stock solution at maximum rate of 10 ml per 20 US-gallons daily until desired alkalinity is attained, then dose daily or weekly as needed (see below). Maintain alkalinity within a range of +/-1 dKH. Once desired alkalinity has been acquired, measure the alkalinity at the same time each day over a one- to two-week period to determine the required rate of alkalinity depletion. To determine daily dosing rate: estimate volume of water in entire aquarium system (US-gal.); divide the daily decrease in alkalinity by 2.1 (when reading dKH); multiply this number by volume of water in system to obtain daily ml of stock solution required to maintain stable alkalinity. Maximum strength of the stock sol�n should not exceed 58.3 g RCBP per 8-fl. oz. purified water. Dose system as required to maintain desired calcium (using REEF CODE A-P) and alkalinity values. Do not mix solutions together; this will cause the active components to precipitate and become ineffective. May be mixed individually in large containers and dosed with a drip- or automated-dosing system; ensure that solutions are entering the system in different areas to prevent precipitation. If adding manually, allow at least 60 seconds to pass between dosing REEF CODE A-P and B-P solutions.
Reef Builder raises carbonate alkalinity without immediately impacting on pH. With long term use there will be a tendency to stabilize at pH 8.3.Carbonates and calcium are essential to all coral growth. If either becomes deficient, coral growth will cease, followed by a rapid decline in coral health.Used as directed, Reef Builder will not deplete calcium, magnesium, or strontium which usually tend to precipitate with increasing alkalinity.Reef Builder and Reef Buffer may be used together.Use Reef Builder to raise carbonate alkalinity without affecting pH. Use Reef Buffer to raise carbonate alkalinity and pH.500 g treats 32,000 L (8,000 gallons).
Brightwell Aquatics NeoZeo Zeolite Filter Media - 1 KG
Overview
Selective zeolite media for placement in reef aquarium media reactors.
Features
Unique zeolitic medium for selective removal of dissolved organic compounds through ionic and molecular adsorption, as well as passive uptake via the beneficial microbes that colonize the media; the combined result of these processes yields improved water quality and an important source of food (bacterioplankton) for corals and other suspension-feeding organisms.
Used in conjunction with Brightwell Aquatics MicrōBacter7 and Reef BioFuel, helps establish biological filtration and maintain an ultra-low nutrient environment for the express purpose of enabling coral coloration to be perceived without interference from zooxanthellae pigmentation.
Provides a colonization site for the microorganisms responsible for nitrification, denitrification, and organic waste degradation in marine aquaria.
Instructions
Rinse material in freshwater prior to initial placement in aquarium system. It must be remembered that NeoZeo is an extremely-effective adsorber of ammonium, and corals that have become accustomed to, and dependant upon, the presence of ammonium are likely to show an initial negative response to the rapid removal of this ion. As expected, this is an issue that is primarily encountered in aquaria that have been established for many years; aquaria that utilize the "NeoZeo system" from the onset are far less-likely to exhibit this sort of ammonium-related issue. The following recommendations are based upon extensive testing and will produce the best results in most aquaria.
Tropica Nutrition Capsules is an extra nutrient supplement - use tweezers to place the capsule in the gravel, close to the roots of fast-growing plants. Features Nutrition Capsules contain both nitrogen, phosphor, iron and micro nutrients. The nutrients are slowly released as the plants need them. Use Nutrition Capsules for stem plants, Cryptocoryne, Echinodorus, Vallisneria etc. - all plants with sturdy roots. DirectionsNitrogen, phosphor, iron and manganese, as well as all vital micro nutrients are released by the capsules over a period of 1-2 months. Place the capsules close to the roots of large solitary plants and plants with sturdy roots.The capsules do not fully decompose and the small balls inside the capsules will remain in the substrate after all nutrients have been released. The balls are made of resin, which is biologically harmless.
This product enhances the colors of your stony corals. Pohl's Xtra Special concentrate is specially designed for very low nutrient tanks that have pale corals. Improves all kind of color significantly.Improves coral growth enormously.Improves vitality visibly.Dosage: 1 ml per 25 gallons daily Please note this item is close to or has recently expired - thus the greatly reduced price.
Dennerle Shrimp King Shrimp Salt GH/KH+ - 200g
Overview
Shrimp King Shrimp Salt GH/KH+ is a mineral and vitamin supplement designed for Neocaridina and Caridina shrimp.
It can be used to adjust the hardness of osmosis, rainwater, and fully desalinated water to match the shrimp's natural habitat.
It also promotes filter bacteria and plant growth.
Features
Contains valuable minerals, trace elements, and vitamins
Creates ideal water conditions for the successful keeping and breeding of shrimp that require a neutral to slightly alkaline pH of 7.0 - 7.5
Ideal for Neocaridina species and their cultivated forms as well as for all cultivated forms of the tiger shrimp Caridina mariae
For balanced growth, health, vitality, and high breeding success
Increases the total and carbonate hardness
With essential vitamin B complex
Biologically balanced calcium-magnesium ratio
Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp FlorinGro+ - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp FlorinGro+ is a multi-component fertilizer & planted nitrogenous growth accelerator for shrimp & freshwater fish aquaria
Nitrogen is required by plants in the largest amounts of the three major nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Nitrogen is a part of all living cells and is a requisite of the metabolic processes in which proteins, amino acids, coenzymes, and nucleic acids are created. It is an integral part of chlorophyll manufacture through photosynthesis, the process in which light energy is utilized to convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates, which is in turn used to provide the energy for growth and development.
A percentage of the nitrogen in aquaria is contributed as ammonia and ammonium, components of fish waste and the decomposition of nitrogen-bearing molecules, such as latent dissolved and particulate organic material, however this is not always sufficient to meet the nitrogen requirements posed by plants. Particularly in heavily-planted aquaria with intense lighting, CO2 supplementation, and/or a minimal stocking of fish, nitrogen can become a limiting nutrient in plant growth; in extreme cases, it can lead to chlorosis, in which the leaves become pale (particularly on older foliage, which tend to be on the periphery). Nitrogen deficiency tends to cause new leaves to be smaller and paler than normal, and overall plant growth to be stunted.
The source of nitrogen utilized in Shrimp FlorinGro+ is derived from nitrate compounds. While plants unquestionably make use of ammonium and the constituents of urea very effectively, our experience and extensive research dictate that these compounds be excluded from Shrimp FlorinGro+ as a result of the clear danger they pose to fishes and other non-plant aquarium inhabitants when aquarium pH is greater than 7.0; we feel that these nitrogen sources are useful to aquatic botanists and horticulturists, but that they are not suited to use in an aquarium. Nitrogen should primarily be present as nitrate and maintained at a concentration of less than 20 ppm. In addition to nitrogen, magnesium, iron, and potassium are important to chlorophyll production.
Maintaining a total iron concentration of 0.05 - 0.10 ppm, magnesium concentration of ~5 ppm, and potassium concentration of 15 - 30 ppm, is recommended.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Concentrated source of nitrogen, one of the most important plant nutrients, required for growth and long-term health, and utilized primarily in the production of nucleic acids and proteins, accounting for up to 2% of plant tissue dry weight.
Nitrogen is present as nitrate, a form appropriate for use in aquaria (we do not use ammonium which can revert to toxic ammonia in aquaria with pH over 7.0; nor urea which is a source of ammonia).
Contains Kelp extract, which provides natural phytohormones found to encourage growth and flowering.
Formulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.
Instructions
For accelerated plant growth: Shake product well before using. The most effective method of using any ion-specific supplement is to determine the ionic concentration in the aquarium prior to supplementing. Maintain the nitrate concentration within a range of 10 - 20 ppm; it is not recommended to exceed 25 ppm nitrate in planted aquaria housing fishes, shrimp or other invertebrates.Basic: First use Shrimp FlorinMulti. Then, for increase plant growth rate, add 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with pump) of this product per 8 US-gallons (30 L) of aquarium water every other day or as required; this corresponds to 5 ml or 1 capful if not using pump (or ~35 drops) per 10 US-gallons (38 L). When used in this fashion, 500 ml treats up to 1,000 US-gallons (3,800 L).
One of the three-part original balling method, Tropic Marin components add calcium, alkalinity, and sodium chloride free sea salt to maintain the crucial balance of elements in your aquarium's water. The balanced mixture allow for fast growth of coral skeletons while maintaining the major and minor trace elements to avoid the decrease in required elements like traditional two-part dosing regimens. Features Maintains ion equilibrium Powdered Salt Mixture No unnatural by-products Mixes fast & clear within minutes Made with pharmaceutical components Add by hand or with automated dosing pumps Does not contain phosphates or other pollutants InstructionsDissolve the appropriate amount of the salt separately, as indicated on the box, in individual containers containing RODI water. Once mixed and clear the solutions are then ready to use. The amount to dose is as simple as dosing equal quantities of the separate solutions daily or varying quantities of each separate solution to achieve the recommended levels in the aquarium. These separate solutions are very stable and can be stored indefinitely.
Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter Clean - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter Clean is a unique freshwater microbial culture & enzyme blend designed to target and clean surfaces of plants, driftwood decorations & tank walls.
The concentration of dissolved and particulate organic materials in any aquatic environment can have a significant impact on the overall appearance of, as well as the health of organisms residing within, that system. Relatively low-nutrient environments are characterized by high water clarity, lack of unpleasant odors, and absence of unsightly coatings; this is collectively a result of the lack of nitrogen-, phosphorus-, and carbon-based waste available. Aquaria that are relatively rich in available nutrients have characteristics opposite to the afore mentioned, and are typically not desirable because of the resultant appearance of the system and the difficulty of maintaining healthy aquarium inhabitants.
Brightwell Aquatics ShrimpFlorinBacter Clean is a selective complex of extremely effective microbes and enzymes that not only reduce the concentrations of organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, and organic carbon in all freshwater ecosystems, but make maintenance easy by actually loosening accumulations and coatings.
Features
Copper free and shrimp safe.
Complex system of non-pathogenic microbes and natural enzymes, specifically formulated to clean aquarium live rock and decorations in all freshwater & planted fish and shrimp aquariums.
Benefits are:Natural cleaning action on all aquarium and decoration surfaces. Loosening of ugly accumulations of unwanted substances and coatings which makes their removal by scraping and vacuuming much easier. Establishment of bacterial colonies that multiply and continue to clean the aquarium. Rapid reduction of organic carbon, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and phosphate. Digestion of uneaten/undigested food, excreta, detritus, and other latent organic material, resulting in cleaner and healthier aquarium substrate (without having to physically clean or disturb the substrate bed).
Instructions
Important: First, completely remove chloramines and chlorine from tap water. Chloramine and chlorine are lethal to the bacteria in this product and if not treated will cause it to fail! Shake product well before using. Mix appropriate volume of ShrimpFlorinBacterClean (see below) with 250-ml (~8 fl. oz.) of aquarium water in a clean container prior to addition to aquarium. If using a pipette to dispense ShrimpFlorinBacterClean below water level of container or aquarium, be sure to thoroughly clean pipette with fresh (preferably purified) water prior to placing tube back into ShrimpFlorinBacterClean bottle; failure to do so will contaminate the product. Best results may be obtained by adding mixture to external biological filtration system (if applicable). Do not add to pump intake port(s), which can negatively impact the microbes present in ShrimpFlorinBacterClean. For best results, use within 1-year of purchase date.For normal cleaning and to maintain a clean aquarium: Add 10 ml (5 pumps if equipped with a pump or 2 capfuls) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) of aquarium water weekly. Spacing throughout the week is beneficial.For problem aquariums or to rapidly accelerate cleaning: Add up to a maximum of 10 ml (5 pumps if equipped with a pump) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) on the first day, then add up to 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with a pump) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) of aquarium water daily for 2 weeks or longer as necessary until desired results are achieved. Bacteria work slowly, so full results can take up to 8 to 10 weeks for long neglected systems. If cloudiness develops, stop use until clear again, then resume treatment.Storage: Although product does not require refrigeration, and it can withstand storage at room temperature, for best longevity and highest potency, keep refrigerated at 50 degrees F. Do not freeze!
Dennerle Shrimp King Bee Salt GH+ - 200g
Overview
Dennerle Shrimp King Bee Salt GH+ is designed for shrimp from soft water biotopes, such as bee and bumblebee shrimp. It increases the water's total hardness but not its carbonate hardness, which is the kind of water that soft water shrimp use from their natural habitats.
Bee Salt contains essential minerals, trace elements, and vitamins that shrimp need for healthy growth, coloration, and reproduction. It also enhances filter bacteria performance and promotes plant growth.
The product dissolves quickly and is easy to use.
Features
Contains valuable minerals, trace elements, and vitamins
Creates ideal water conditions for the successful keeping and breeding of soft water shrimp such as bee and bumblebee shrimp
Results in a slightly acidic pH value of ca. pH 6.0 - 6.5
For balanced growth, health, vitality, and high breeding success
Increases the total hardness, does not increase the carbonate hardness
With essential vitamin C and vitamin B complex
Biologically balanced calcium-magnesium ratio
ESV B-Ionic Transition Elements Plus+ - 32oz
Overview
ESV Transition Elements PLUS+ changes the nutrient dynamics of reef aquaria without the use of specialized chemical media.
Transition Elements PLUS+ provides a conservative level of organic carbon, synergistically combined with trace elements to maximize heterotrophic bacterial uptake of nitrate and phosphate. B-Ionic TE Plus+ can also provide many potential benefits such as enhanced production of marine snow, and mitigation of any hydrogen sulfide release within the aquarium.
Also, enhanced coral coloration, better polyp extension, and increased water clarity have been observed with the use of B-Ionic TE Plus+. This product has been formulated to prevent accumulation of the transition elements it provides
ZEOVit Corals Love - 100ml
Helps damaged corals immediately!
Overview
A perfect problem solver for reef aquariums- Coral's Love!
Nutrients are made available directly, especially with bleached or damaged corals, acting quickly helps with regeneration! It also prevents nutrient deficiencies, colors are deepened, damage can heal again. It also supports and promotes the biology in the reef aquarium.For all kind of corals, SPS, LPS, Soft, Horn etc.
Deepens coloration.
Fast recovery from damage.
Increasing growth rates.
Prevents malnourishment.
Stabilizes harmed corals.
Provides nourishment to faded corals immediately.
Supports and enhances biology.
Shake well before use!Dosage 1 ml / 100 L every other day, with problems every day
Dennerle Nano Catappa Leaves
Overview
The Dennerle Nano Catappa Leaves are made up of fully mature and dried leaves from the Terminalia Catappa tropical almond tree.
When added to aquarium water, they release natural substances that replicate the conditions of the fish and invertebrates native habitats. Additionally, they gently lower the pH levels and maintain stability.
As the leaves decompose slowly, they provide an excellent source of supplementary and vacation food for aquatic creatures such as shrimp, crayfish, crabs, snails, and catfish.
These leaves are of premium quality, hand-picked, and harvested directly from the tree before being cleaned and dried.
Features
Natural water conditioner and food supplement
Create natural, tropical-like aquarium water
Are a natural decoration and promote species-appropriate behavior
Are a valuable additional food for crayfish and shrimp and increase breeding success
Ideal for starting a new aquarium
Mildly acidify and stabilize the pH value
Premium quality; harvested directly from the tree, cleaned, dried, handpicked
12 pieces in the package
Red Sea Complete Reef Care Package - Large
Overview
Complete Reef Care is a simple but comprehensive 4-part supplement program that ensures optimal coral growth and coloration, that revolves around a single weekly measurement of Calcium, which determines the dosages of all 4 parts.
A successful coral reef aquarium is dependent upon maintaining the appropriate water parameters that provide the stable environment required by the corals. This is achieved by starting with balanced seawater such as using Red Sea or Coral Pro Salt and using complete and balanced supplements, that are formulated to work together for long term use, without changing the ionic balance of the water.
Red Sea's 4-Part Complete Reef Care is the result of years of research into the physiological demands of SPS, LPS & Soft Corals in the reef aquarium and practical experience with the original 7-Part Reef Care Program on tens of thousands of diverse reef tanks worldwide.
This research has shown that there are 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements that are regularly depleted from the aquarium water and have an active role in coral growth and coloration, as well as other biological activities of the reef environment. In reef systems without refugium's, coral growth is the most dominant biological process that affects the water chemistry, and that the 36 elements, including the Alkalinity components, are used up in a relatively fixed ratio. Since Calcium is the key indicator to coral growth, all the elements can be supplemented according to a measured uptake of calcium.
The Complete Reef Care divides the 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements into four parts to ensure their stability and bioavailability.
Reef Care Package is as Simple as 4 Bottles and One Test Per Week!
36 Major, Minor, and Trace Elements
Pairs Seamlessly with ReefDose 4 Dosing Pump
Three Sizes Available to Match Your Tank Size
The ReefDose 4 conveniently has just the right number of dosing heads for the Complete Reef Care dosing system. When Connected to the ReefDose, your ReefBeat app will automatically adjust the dosages of bottles 2, 3, and 4 based on your selected dosage volume of bottle 1, making automated dosing to your reef tank easier than it's ever been. Better yet, since the four parts are provided in the same ratio that they should be dose in, you'll finish all four bottles at exactly the same time.
Reef Care Package Dosing Recommendations
Bottle 1 (Calcium) Start by dosing the recommended amount on the bottle.Bottle 2 (Alkalinity) Dose 2x the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 3 (Iodine & Potassium) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 4 (Iron & Bioactive Elements) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Reef Care Package Size Comparisons
Small Recommended for aquariums up to 40 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Medium: Recommended for aquariums up to 80 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Large: Recommended for aquariums larger than 160 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
API Leaf Zone - 16oz
16oz Aquatic Plant Growth Enhancer
Nourish Your Plants from Ground Up
Overview
API Leaf Zone is a premium liquid fertilizer formulated specifically to boost the health and vibrancy of freshwater aquarium plants. By delivering essential nutrients directly to the leaves and roots, Leaf Zone helps plants develop strong roots and lush, green foliage. Perfect for both novice and advanced aquarists, this easy-to-use solution promotes natural growth without clouding your water or disturbing your aquatic ecosystem.
Benefits
Fast-Acting Nutrients - Contains potassium and iron to support immediate leaf health and prevent yellowing or decay.
Root & Leaf Support - Encourages strong root systems and supports broadleaf plant species.
Safe for Fish - Designed to be harmless to freshwater fish and invertebrates when used as directed.
Easy Weekly Dosing - Just one dose per week helps maintain optimal plant health.
Ideal For
Heavily planted freshwater tanks
Aquariums using moderate to high lighting
Tanks with slow-growing or delicate plant species
What's Included
1x 16oz (473ml) bottle of API Leaf Zone (treats up to 4,800 gallons)
Easy-measure dosing cap
Printed usage instructions
Brightwell Aquatics MicroBacter Start XLF - 500ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics MicroBacter Start XLF is a professional 15 X strength live tank starter nitrifying bioculture for cycling new freshwater aquaria
Features
Super concentrated 15X Suspension of LIVE non-pathogenic microbes, specifically formulated to extremely rapidly establish biological filtration in new aquarium set-ups, and to enhance the rate of nitrification in existing systems.
Useful for rapidly re-establishing nitrification bacteria in case of an emergency.
Particularly useful in aquaria with high population densities and when adding new fish.
Helpful to re-establish nitrifying bacteria after cleaning rocks and surfaces and after use of medications.1. Rapid reduction of ammonia, and nitrite. 2. Prevents "New Tank Syndrome."
Supplied in a proprietary base which provides for maximum longevity.
Formulated utilizing extensive data compiled by microbiologists.
Key Features
MicroBacter Start XLF 15X creates a nitrifying biological filter in freshwater aquaria of all types and is particularly useful for new startups, resulting in cycling in about 5 to 7 days in most cases. It quickly removes toxic ammonia and nitrite naturally through nitrifying bacterial action. Even though this product is potent, it may be overdosed at up to 5 times rated dosage during aquarium upsets. It should be your first choice to remove ammonia during emergencies where the filter has been inadvertently killed.
Instructions
Important: First, use Brightwell Erase-Cl or similar product to completely remove chloramines and chlorine from tap water. Chloramine and chlorine are lethal to the bacteria in this product and if not removed will cause it to fail! Shake product vigorously immediately before using. Add the appropriate volume of MicroBacter Start XLF (see below) to the aquarium in an area of high flow to promote dispersion. Do not use any other bacteria product until cycling with this product is complete! To seed Biological Filtration in new aquaria: Add 30 ml (6 capfuls) of MicroBacter Start XLF per 25 US- gallons (95 L) of aquarium water. Add one or more hardy fish. Remove filter floss, turn UV-sterilization off for the complete period of cycling until you are finished dosing this product. Test ammonia and nitrite levels daily or as needed, if either are above .2 ppm, then you can dose again at a lower dose of 10 ml per 25 US-gallons, if desired. At 7 days or longer, Tank is cycled if, and only if, both ammonia and nitrite levels are zero and nitrate is well above zero. To replace bacteria killed by extensive cleaning of substrates and surfaces: add 10 to 30 ml per 25 US-gallons (95 L) depending on perceived damage to filter bed, and ammonia level. To replace bacteria killed by medications: add 30 ml per 25 US-gallons (95 L) depending on perceived damage to filter bed. Then add 5 ml per half hour until ammonia levels come down. To perform a Fishless Cycle: Purchase a bottle of MicroBacter QuikCycl to use simultaneously with this product, MicroBacter Start XLF. Fishless cycling requires both products to be used together. This product will provide the bacteria and the QuikCycl will provide the nutrients. Do not add fish, inverts or plants until the tank is cycled!
ESV B-Ionic Transition Elements Plus+ - 8oz
Overview
ESV Transition Elements PLUS+ changes the nutrient dynamics of reef aquaria without the use of specialized chemical media.
Transition Elements PLUS+ provides a conservative level of organic carbon, synergistically combined with trace elements to maximize heterotrophic bacterial uptake of nitrate and phosphate. B-Ionic TE Plus+ can also provide many potential benefits such as enhanced production of marine snow, and mitigation of any hydrogen sulfide release within the aquarium.
Also, enhanced coral coloration, better polyp extension, and increased water clarity have been observed with the use of B-Ionic TE Plus+. This product has been formulated to prevent accumulation of the transition elements it provides
Seachem Reef Potassium - 500ml
Overview
Seachem Reef Potassium supports metabolic processes, protein synthesis, and coral growth by providing essential potassium. In systems with nitrogen and phosphorus supplementation, potassium demand increases. Reef Potassium offers a precise way to boost potassium levels without adding phosphate or dissolved organics, ensuring healthy coral and macroalgae growth.
In many reef aquariums, potassium supplementation can enhance coral and macroalgae growth and color particularly red and pink colors in corals.
Seachem Reef Potassium ensures consistent potassium levels for optimal coral growth, supporting systems with nitrogen and phosphorus supplementation. Ideal for use with an aquarium doser or manual dosing, it maintains potassium concentrations between 380 - 400 mg/L. With 10% elemental potassium, Reef Potassium promotes healthy metabolic processes and growth. Pair with Reef Nitrogen and Reef Phosphorus to achieve balanced nutrient levels for a thriving reef aquarium.
Features
Potassium Supplement for the Reef Aquarium Supports Growth and Coloration Concentrated 100,000 mg/L Potassium
Dosing
Beginner Use 1 cap (5 mL) per 160 L (40 US gallons) twice a week or as needed to maintain desired potassium levels.ExpertThe beginner dose raises potassium by 3 mg/L. To target a specific potassium level, increase dose according to the following formula: 0.01vn=m where v= volume of tank in liters, n=desired potassium increase, and m= volume of product to use in ml. For example, to raise 160 liters by 3 mg/L potassium you would use 0.01*160*3 resulting in 5 mL to dose. For reference: 1 US gallon=3.8 L.
Red Sea Complete Reef Care Package - Small
Overview
Complete Reef Care is a simple but comprehensive 4-part supplement program that ensures optimal coral growth and coloration, that revolves around a single weekly measurement of Calcium, which determines the dosages of all 4 parts.
A successful coral reef aquarium is dependent upon maintaining the appropriate water parameters that provide the stable environment required by the corals. This is achieved by starting with balanced seawater such as using Red Sea or Coral Pro Salt and using complete and balanced supplements, that are formulated to work together for long term use, without changing the ionic balance of the water.
Red Sea's 4-Part Complete Reef Care is the result of years of research into the physiological demands of SPS, LPS & Soft Corals in the reef aquarium and practical experience with the original 7-Part Reef Care Program on tens of thousands of diverse reef tanks worldwide.
This research has shown that there are 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements that are regularly depleted from the aquarium water and have an active role in coral growth and coloration, as well as other biological activities of the reef environment. In reef systems without refugium's, coral growth is the most dominant biological process that affects the water chemistry, and that the 36 elements, including the Alkalinity components, are used up in a relatively fixed ratio. Since Calcium is the key indicator to coral growth, all the elements can be supplemented according to a measured uptake of calcium.
The Complete Reef Care divides the 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements into four parts to ensure their stability and bioavailability.
Reef Care Package is as Simple as 4 Bottles and One Test Per Week!
36 Major, Minor, and Trace Elements
Pairs Seamlessly with ReefDose 4 Dosing Pump
Three Sizes Available to Match Your Tank Size
The ReefDose 4 conveniently has just the right number of dosing heads for the Complete Reef Care dosing system. When Connected to the ReefDose, your ReefBeat app will automatically adjust the dosages of bottles 2, 3, and 4 based on your selected dosage volume of bottle 1, making automated dosing to your reef tank easier than it's ever been. Better yet, since the four parts are provided in the same ratio that they should be dose in, you'll finish all four bottles at exactly the same time.
Reef Care Package Dosing Recommendations
Bottle 1 (Calcium) Start by dosing the recommended amount on the bottle.Bottle 2 (Alkalinity) Dose 2x the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 3 (Iodine & Potassium) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 4 (Iron & Bioactive Elements) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Reef Care Package Size Comparisons
Small Recommended for aquariums up to 40 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Medium: Recommended for aquariums up to 80 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Large: Recommended for aquariums larger than 160 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
ESV B-Ionic Strontium - 16oz
ESV Strontium Chloride 16oz
Overview
Strontium Chloride is a highly soluble form of inorganic strontium which makes it ideal for maintaining dissolved strontium levels in your marine aquarium. Like calcium chloride, strontium chloride has the potential to lower alkalinity levels after prolonged use. Our Strontium Chloride Solution is a very pure and concentrated form of strontium, free of phosphates or nitrates.
Seachem Reef Phosphorus - 500ml
Overview
Seachem Reef Phosphorus provides essential phosphorus to support metabolic processes, protein synthesis, and coral growth. Maintain balanced phosphorus and nitrogen levels for optimal coral health, growth, and vibrant coloration in reef aquariums.
Supplementing with Reef Phosphorus provides a targeted means increasing phosphorus concentrations effectively without also adding dissolved organics.
Seachem Reef Phosphorus offers a precise way to boost phosphorus levels without adding dissolved organics. Perfect for use with an aquarium doser or manual dosing, it ensures consistent phosphorus concentrations tailored to your aquarium's needs. Ideal phosphate levels range from 0.02 - 0.05 mg/L, with Reef Phosphorus containing 0.117% elemental phosphorus. Pair with Seachem Reef Nitrogen to maintain balanced nitrogen and phosphorus levels for optimal coral growth and vibrant reef health.
Features
Phosphorus Supplement for the Reef Aquarium
Supports Growth and Coloration
Concentrated 3,500 mg/L Phosphate
Dosing
Beginner Use 1/2 cap (2.5 mL) per 160 L (40 US gallons) once a week or as needed to maintain desired phosphorus levels.ExpertThe beginner dose raises phosphate by 0.05 mg/L. To target a specific phosphate level, increase dose according to the following formula: 0.31vn=m where v= volume of tank in liters, n=desired phosphate increase, and m= volume of product to use in ml. For example, to raise 160 liters by 0.05 mg/L phosphate you would use 0.31*160*0.05 resulting in 2.5 ml to dose. For reference: 1 US gallon=3.8 L.
Red Sea Trace Colors A-B-C-D 4 Pack - 4x100ml Red Sea's research has identified 31 minor and trace elements that in addition to the foundation elements are present in the skeleton and soft tissue of all corals.The Red Sea Coral Coloration Program's supplements family divides these elements into four groups: Trace - Colors A, B, C and D that are related by the biological functions they perform. They are also associated with the production of specific color pigments in the soft tissue of stony corals. These pigments can only be produced if the specific elements required for the bio-chemical process are available in the correct concentration.All 31 elements are required by all stony corals irrespective of the actual color the coral displays. The Trace Colors A-B-C-D Supplement value pack provides the 31 minor and trace elements required by corals.A - Halogens (I2, Br2, F2)B - Potassium & BoronC - Fe & 7 Complementary MetalsD - 18 Bioactive Trace ElementsTrace Colors A-B-C-D supplements contain the 31 minor and trace elements present in the skeleton and soft tissue of all corals. The elements in each supplement are related by their biological function and are associated with the production of specific color pigments (Pink, Red, Green/Yellow and Purple/Blue) in the soft tissue of stony corals.For best results in displaying coral colors use Red Sea's NO3: PO4-X as part of the complete Reef Care Program. Instructions for Dosing Red Sea Trace Colors A-B-C-D TRACE COLORS A | B | C | D should only be dosed according to a measured requirement of the aquarium.Average Daily Dosing per 25gal (100 Litres) Mixed Reef: 0.3ml SPS Frag: 0.6ml SPS Dominant: 0.4ml Ultra Low Nutrient SPS: 0.2ml Package Contents: 4 x 100 ml (3.38 fl. Oz.)
Brightwell Aquatics VitamarinF - 250ml
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics Vitamarin-F is an advanced multi-vitamin supplement for all freshwater fish
Vitamins are compounds required in minute concentrations for vital metabolic reactions; the amounts of vitamins required for a given species varies. Short-term vitamin deficiencies can typically be tolerated by most organisms, however long-term deficiencies tend to result in abnormalities, poor health, and eventually even death of the specimen. Conversely, if severely overdosed, ingested vitamins can have a negative impact on a specimen by way of toxicity, though the impact is unlikely to be permanent. Decreasing the vitamin dosage typically results in full recovery of the affected specimen.
It is recommended that Vitamarin-F be utilized as a soak for vitamin-deficient foods, but not through direct addition to the water. Freshwater fish do not drink much water; rather, it enters their bodies as a result of osmotic pressure gradients. Resultantly, addition of Vitamarin-F directly to aquarium will be of extremely little benefit.
All Brightwell Aquatics liquid water care supplements are made with purified water and high purity materials. We develop formulae for aquaria based on empirical data, using observation and measurement rather than theory. Vitamarin-F does not require refrigeration, however storage in a cool, shaded area will prolong the activity of the vitamins. Refrigeration will maximize the shelf-life of the product.
Features
Full-spectrum vitamin supplement formulated to benefit freshwater fishes and motile invertebrates.
Provides a full-complement of water- and fat-soluble vitamins in ratios found to improve overall health and coloration.
Useful when preparing fishes for spawning; also benefits parents caring for their brood.
Requires no refrigeration.
Composed of purified water and ultra-high purity materials.
Formulated by a marine scientist.
Instructions
To fortify food:Place food in a clean container such as a small bowl or cup and add only enough Vitamarin-F to saturate. Allow at least 5 minutes to elapse before feeding, enabling adequate time for the vitamins to become thoroughly absorbed by the food. Repeat with each feeding, or as deemed necessary by the general appearance of the organisms consuming the food. When preparing fish for spawning, feeding frequency is often increased; limit the use of Vitamarin-F to twice each day. Apply same rule when feeding parents caring for young fish. Be sure to remove any uneaten food from the aquarium after 5 - 7 minutes to ensure that water quality is not negatively-impacted by excessive nutrient input. Avoiding overfeeding is a crucial aspect of successful aquarium husbandry. Liquid food suspensions may be fortified by adding 1 ml (approximately 8 drops) Vitamarin-F per 10 ml of food suspension; stir to mix and allow 5 minutes to elapse before feeding.
Brightwell Aquatics MicroBacter Start XLF - 2 Liter
Overview
Brightwell Aquatics MicroBacter Start XLF is a professional 15 X strength live tank starter nitrifying bioculture for cycling new freshwater aquaria
Features
Super concentrated 15X Suspension of LIVE non-pathogenic microbes, specifically formulated to extremely rapidly establish biological filtration in new aquarium set-ups, and to enhance the rate of nitrification in existing systems.
Useful for rapidly re-establishing nitrification bacteria in case of an emergency.
Particularly useful in aquaria with high population densities and when adding new fish.
Helpful to re-establish nitrifying bacteria after cleaning rocks and surfaces and after use of medications.1. Rapid reduction of ammonia, and nitrite. 2. Prevents "New Tank Syndrome."
Supplied in a proprietary base which provides for maximum longevity.
Formulated utilizing extensive data compiled by microbiologists.
Key Features
MicroBacter Start XLF 15X creates a nitrifying biological filter in freshwater aquaria of all types and is particularly useful for new startups, resulting in cycling in about 5 to 7 days in most cases. It quickly removes toxic ammonia and nitrite naturally through nitrifying bacterial action. Even though this product is potent, it may be overdosed at up to 5 times rated dosage during aquarium upsets. It should be your first choice to remove ammonia during emergencies where the filter has been inadvertently killed.
Instructions
Important: First, use Brightwell Erase-Cl or similar product to completely remove chloramines and chlorine from tap water. Chloramine and chlorine are lethal to the bacteria in this product and if not removed will cause it to fail! Shake product vigorously immediately before using. Add the appropriate volume of MicroBacter Start XLF (see below) to the aquarium in an area of high flow to promote dispersion. Do not use any other bacteria product until cycling with this product is complete! To seed Biological Filtration in new aquaria: Add 30 ml (6 capfuls) of MicroBacter Start XLF per 25 US- gallons (95 L) of aquarium water. Add one or more hardy fish. Remove filter floss, turn UV-sterilization off for the complete period of cycling until you are finished dosing this product. Test ammonia and nitrite levels daily or as needed, if either are above .2 ppm, then you can dose again at a lower dose of 10 ml per 25 US-gallons, if desired. At 7 days or longer, Tank is cycled if, and only if, both ammonia and nitrite levels are zero and nitrate is well above zero. To replace bacteria killed by extensive cleaning of substrates and surfaces: add 10 to 30 ml per 25 US-gallons (95 L) depending on perceived damage to filter bed, and ammonia level. To replace bacteria killed by medications: add 30 ml per 25 US-gallons (95 L) depending on perceived damage to filter bed. Then add 5 ml per half hour until ammonia levels come down. To perform a Fishless Cycle: Purchase a bottle of MicroBacter QuikCycl to use simultaneously with this product, MicroBacter Start XLF. Fishless cycling requires both products to be used together. This product will provide the bacteria and the QuikCycl will provide the nutrients. Do not add fish, inverts or plants until the tank is cycled!
Brightwell Aquatics Razor Freshwater - 500ml
Overview
Unique Freshwater Systemic System Cleaner designed to target and clean surfaces of rock, driftwood decorations and tank walls
Features
Plant safe, complex systemic cleaning polymer product, specifically formulated to clean aquarium rock and decoration surfaces systemically.
Benefits Include:1. Gentle loosening of ugly accumulations of unwanted substances, debris and coatings which makes their removal by scraping and vacuuming much easier. 2. Flocculation of particulate matter from leftover food, detritus and precipitation3. Prevents particles from settling on rocks and accumulating4. Overall cleaning action making the aquarium cleaner, clearer and more desirable
It is recommended that activated carbon use be suspended while using this product, as activated carbon can reduce the product's effectiveness. Once the aquarium has attained the desired appearance, activated carbon can be put back into the filtration system, if desired. Due to the rate at which filters collect particulate material, it may be necessary to clean mechanical filter pads and other media every other day while dosing this product. Simultaneous use with FlorinBacter will have a very synergistic effect. Sensible feeding should be the first step taken to minimize turbidity and the concentration of dissolved organic materials in any marine aquarium. Water of high clarity that is low in dissolved organic material and possesses the proper parameters is the basis for a healthy aquarium system! Razor Freshwater is slow acting and may require multiple applications to achieve the effect desired by the user. Used as directed, it is safe for freshwater and brackish fishes, and aquarium live plants, however, as all animals are individuals, and water conditions vary in many aquariums, animals should be observed closely during use, for signs of stress. Do not use with crustaceans (shrimp, crabs or lobsters). If signs of stress occur, or plants are affected negatively, reduce or discontinue use as necessary. If symptoms persist, do a partial water change and add carbon.
Instructions
Shake product well before using! For every 10 gallons ( 38 L ) of aquarium volume, use 1 ml and for every 50 gallons ( 190 L ) of aquarium volume, use 5 ml of this product in a high flow area of the main aquarium. Repeat every 3 days until desired results are obtained. Maintenance: Then dose once a week to maintain the aquarium.
Dennerle Black Cones
Overview
With valuable humic and tannins that naturally care for and protect aquarium fish, promote well-being, vitality and readiness to spawn.Mildly prevent fungal diseases of fish and spawning fungal fungi from acidity and stabilize the pH value Particularly recommended for fish from blackwater areas, such as discus, neons, angelfish, dwarf cichlids, antenna catfish, etc.
Features
With valuable humic and tannins that naturally care for and protect aquarium fish
For near-natural, tropical-like aquarium water
Promote well-being, vitality and readiness to spawn
Prevent fungal diseases of fish and spawning fungus
Mildly acidify and stabilize the pH value
Particularly recommended for fish from blackwater areas, such as discus, neons, angelfish, dwarf cichlids, antenna catfish, etc.
Red Sea Complete Reef Care Package - Medium
Overview
Complete Reef Care is a simple but comprehensive 4-part supplement program that ensures optimal coral growth and coloration, that revolves around a single weekly measurement of Calcium, which determines the dosages of all 4 parts.
A successful coral reef aquarium is dependent upon maintaining the appropriate water parameters that provide the stable environment required by the corals. This is achieved by starting with balanced seawater such as using Red Sea or Coral Pro Salt and using complete and balanced supplements, that are formulated to work together for long term use, without changing the ionic balance of the water.
Red Sea's 4-Part Complete Reef Care is the result of years of research into the physiological demands of SPS, LPS & Soft Corals in the reef aquarium and practical experience with the original 7-Part Reef Care Program on tens of thousands of diverse reef tanks worldwide.
This research has shown that there are 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements that are regularly depleted from the aquarium water and have an active role in coral growth and coloration, as well as other biological activities of the reef environment. In reef systems without refugium's, coral growth is the most dominant biological process that affects the water chemistry, and that the 36 elements, including the Alkalinity components, are used up in a relatively fixed ratio. Since Calcium is the key indicator to coral growth, all the elements can be supplemented according to a measured uptake of calcium.
The Complete Reef Care divides the 36 Major, Minor and Trace elements into four parts to ensure their stability and bioavailability.
Reef Care Package is as Simple as 4 Bottles and One Test Per Week!
36 Major, Minor, and Trace Elements
Pairs Seamlessly with ReefDose 4 Dosing Pump
Three Sizes Available to Match Your Tank Size
The ReefDose 4 conveniently has just the right number of dosing heads for the Complete Reef Care dosing system. When Connected to the ReefDose, your ReefBeat app will automatically adjust the dosages of bottles 2, 3, and 4 based on your selected dosage volume of bottle 1, making automated dosing to your reef tank easier than it's ever been. Better yet, since the four parts are provided in the same ratio that they should be dose in, you'll finish all four bottles at exactly the same time.
Reef Care Package Dosing Recommendations
Bottle 1 (Calcium) Start by dosing the recommended amount on the bottle.Bottle 2 (Alkalinity) Dose 2x the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 3 (Iodine & Potassium) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Bottle 4 (Iron & Bioactive Elements) Dose 1/2 the volume of your bottle 1 dose.Reef Care Package Size Comparisons
Small Recommended for aquariums up to 40 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Medium: Recommended for aquariums up to 80 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)
Large: Recommended for aquariums larger than 160 gallons (approx. 3 month supply)